Different Landscape. Technological Independence vs Cooperation

The world is changing, becoming more divided. At the same time, economic, production, and technological chains continue to operate – these links prove to be strong, and the developed world economy cannot afford to be disintegrated. Under these conditions, many countries face the complex question of sensible limits of technological sovereignty – what is necessary and reasonable to develop and produce independently and what can and should be done within the framework of international cooperation.

• What should the balance be between technological sovereignty and import substitution?
• How to increase the number of qualified local suppliers and the quality of their solutions?
• Who has the greater ability to create new products and technologies: small innovative enterprises or large technological corporations?